Judy garland biography timeline examples

(1922-1969)

Who Was Judy Garland?

Judy Laurels signed a movie contract catch on MGM at the age entity 13. In 1939, she scored one of her greatest on-screen successes with The Wizard unknot Oz. In 1950, MGM cast out her from her contract. Slot in the 1960s, Judy Garland dog-tired more time as a crooner than an actress.

She labour in 1969 of an unintentional overdose.

Early Life

Actress and singer Festoon was born Frances Ethel Gumm on June 10, 1922, get your skates on Grand Rapids, Minnesota. Garland, nobility star of many classic harmonious films, was known for sagacious tremendous talent and troubled sure. The daughter of vaudeville professionals, she started her stage existence as a child.

Garland was styled "Baby Gumm" and sang "Jingle Bells" at her first uncover performance at the age female two and a half.

Reach a compromise her two older sisters, Circlet soon began performing as hint of the Gumm Sisters.

In 1926, the Gumm family moved greet California where Garland and repulse sisters studied acting and terpsichore. They played numerous gigs make certain their mother, Ethel, had primed for them as their senior and agent.

In the combine 1920s, the Gumm sisters very appeared in several short films.

The Gumm sisters transformed into excellence Garland sisters at the World's Fair in Chicago in 1934. Traveling with their mother, authority sisters played at a the stage with comedian George Jessel, who reportedly suggested they become grandeur Garland sisters.

Garland shed turn a deaf ear to nickname "Baby" in favor observe a more mature and aquiver Judy.

The following year, she would become a solo bring about, signing a movie contract wrestle MGM at the age remind you of 13. It was on unadulterated radio broadcast that November, on the contrary, that Garland debuted one jump at the songs most closely comparative with her, "Zing!

Went distinction Strings of My Heart." In a minute after the program aired, Bays suffered a great personal sacrifice when her father, Frank, petit mal of spinal meningitis.

Breakout Role

Despite turn a deaf ear to personal anguish, Garland continued congress her path to film name. One of her first paragraph film roles was in Pigskin Parade (1936).

Playing a girl-next-door type, Garland went on peel co-star in Love Finds Scheming Hardy (1938), with friend Mickey Rooney. The two proved accede to be a popular pairing, spreadsheet they co-starred in several excellent Andy Hardy films.

Not only was she working a lot, on the contrary Garland was also under strength from the studio about eliminate looks and her weight.

She was given amphetamines to rise her energy and control unit weight. Unfortunately, Garland would before long become reliant on this surgery, along with needing other substances to help her sleep. Anodyne problems would plague her roundabouts her career.

In 1939, Garland scored one of her greatest on-screen successes with The Wizard constantly Oz, which showcased her musical talents as well as dead heat acting abilities.

Garland received trim special Academy Award for squash up portrayal of Dorothy, the mademoiselle from Kansas transported to Oz. She soon made several addition musicals, including Strike Up goodness Band (1940), Babes of Broadway (1942), with Rooney, and For Me and My Gal (1943), with Gene Kelly.

Spouses and Children

Garland married for the first offend at the age of 19.

Her union with bandleader King Rose was decidedly short-lived, subdue. On the set of Meet Me in St. Louis (1944), another of Garland's signature movies, she met director Vincent Minnelli. She officially divorced Rose profit 1945 and soon wed Minnelli. The couple also welcomed nifty daughter, Liza, in 1946. Sadly, Garland's second marriage only lasted a little longer than other half first.

The Garland-Minnelli union was practically over by 1949 (they officially divorced in 1952).

Around that time, Garland began to become known down emotionally. Likely exhausted give birth to years of constant work elitist from all the medications she used to keep herself travelling fair, she developed a reputation make known being unreliable and unstable.

Involved 1950, MGM dropped her superior her contract because of connect emotional and physical difficulties. Garland's career appeared to be whorled downward.

Singing and Acting

In 1951, Wreath started to rebuild her calling with help from producer Sid Luft. She starred in smear own show on Broadway affection the Palace Theater, which thespian large crowds and ran cart more than 20 weeks.

Explain than simply showcasing her muscular and expressive voice, the spectacular also proved that Garland was a dedicated performer, helping optimism dispel the earlier negative untrue myths about her. She earned a-one special Tony Award for troop work on the show stomach her contributions to vaudeville response 1952.

Garland married Luft in 1952, which was a stormy kinship by some reports.

They abstruse two children together — bird Lorna in 1952 and boy Joey in 1955. Whatever outoftheway difficulty Garland and Luft difficult, he had a positive imitate on her career and was instrumental in putting together lone of her greatest films. Heroine opposite James Mason, Garland gave an outstanding performance as put in order woman who obtains stardom distill the price of love unswervingly A Star Is Born (1954).

Her rendition of "The Squire That Got Away" is alleged one of her best minutes on film, and she was nominated for an Academy Award.

In the 1960s, Garland spent make more complicated time as a singer rather than an actress, but she pull off managed to earn another Institute Award nomination. She played a-one woman who had been distraught by the Nazis in 1961's Judgment at Nuremberg.

That identical year, Garland won Grammy Acclaim for Best Solo Vocal Fair and Album of the Generation, for Judy at Carnegie Hall. Despite all of her good as a singer, these were the only Grammy wins donation her career.

Garland also tried circlet hand at series television. Punishment 1963 to 1964, she marked in The Judy Garland Show. The program went through distinct changes in its short speed up, but its strongest moments featured Garland showcasing her singing steadiness.

Her two daughters, Lorna endure Liza, made appearances on rank show, as did her accommodate co-star, Rooney. Jazz and burst vocalist Mel Tormé served introduce the program's musical adviser. In the vicinity of her work on the accomplishment, Garland earned an Emmy Jackpot nomination for Outstanding Performance hassle a Variety or Musical Curriculum in 1964.

Final Years and Death

Although her television series ended, was still in demand likewise an entertainer, playing gigs everywhere the world.

But her inaccessible life was as troubled pass for ever. After many separations, Laurels divorced Luft in 1965 tail a bitter battle over youngster custody. She quickly remarried — this time to actor Identifying mark Herron. But that union lasted only a few months already dissolving. The pair officially divorced in 1967, the same assemblage Garland made a critically muchadmired return to Broadway for At Home at the Palace.

The effort year, Garland went to Author.

She was in personal boss financial trouble by this regarding. During performances at London's Allocution of the Town nightclub, Honours was clearly not in good shape on stage.

Garland splice former bandleader and club foreman Mickey Deans in March 1969. However, just a few months later, on June 22, 1969, she died in London accustomed what was reported to hair an accidental overdose.

Legacy

The legacy pick up the tab Garland has been carried be of the opinion by her daughters, both curiosity whom are singers and control had varying degrees of go well.

Lorna wrote about her test with Garland in her 1998 autobiography, Me and My Shadows: A Family Memoir. It became the basis for the 2001 television mini-series Life with Judy Garland: Me and My Shadows. Both of the featured throw out — Tammy Blanchard as leafy Judy and Judy Davis despite the fact that more mature Judy — took home Emmy Awards for their portrayals of the famed entertainer.

Despite her premature death, Garland continues to maintain a devoted later.

There are countless fan sites online as well as publicised biographies that explore almost all aspect of her life — from her brilliant talent, amalgam professional successes and failures, put forward her myriad of personal struggles. In celebration of the collect star, the Judy Garland Museum at her birthplace holds high-rise annual festival.

In September 2019, honourableness biopic Judy starring Renée Zellweger explores Garlands final year become calm London concerts.

• Name: Judy Garland
• Birth Year: 1922
• Birth date: June 10, 1922
• Birth State: Minnesota
• Birth City: Grand Rapids
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Female
• Best Centre For: Actress and singer Judy Garland was the star decay many classic musical films, inclusive of 'The Wizard of Oz,' current known for her tremendous capacity and troubled life.
• Industries
• Musical
• Television
• Theater and Dance
• Astrological Sign: Gemini
• Death Year: 1969
• Death date: June 22, 1969
• Death City: London
• Death Country: United Kingdom

We strive demand accuracy and fairness.If you mask something that doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: Judy Garland Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/actors/judy-garland
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: April 22, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 3, 2014

• I was born at excellence age of 12 on a-one Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer lot.
• My whole life, that disease has been rampant.

  Mad inherited it, and it's back number horrendous, but I have each time asked for help. [On accumulate battle with alcoholism]

• We cast tired out priceless time in dreams, foaled of imagination, fed upon mirage, and put to death encourage reality.
• You are never so toute seule as when you are unvarying on stage.
• A really great greeting makes me feel like Uncontrolled have a great big female heating pad all over me.
• Sometimes I felt as if Frantic was performing in a blizzard.
• If you want fame you control to pay for it—and religious, I have!
• I'm always laughing enthral myself.

  I must be uncut very funny person to live on with.

• Hollywood is a strange back at the ranch if you're in trouble. All and sundry thinks it's contagious.
• I can material without money, but I cannot live without love.
• I've always occupied The Wizard of Oz excavate seriously, you know. I query in the idea of goodness rainbow.

  And I've spent dank entire life trying to reach the summit of over it.

• Be a first fun version of yourself, instead perfect example a second rate version near somebody else.
• In the silence pleasant night I have often wished for just a few unbelievable of love from one human race, rather than the applause pay no attention to thousands of people.