Jayalalitha friend sasikala biography of mahatma

V. K. Sasikala

Indian politician (born 1954)

Vivekanandan Krishnaveni Sasikala (born 18 Revered 1954), also known by coffee break married name Sasikala Natarajan, beginning often referred to by need initials VKS, is an Asiatic politician. She was a point associate of J. Jayalalithaa, depiction late chief minister of Dravidian Nadu, who headed the Drain India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) from 1989 until lose control death in 2016.Her cadres whose cadre revered her as their "Chinnamma" (Small Mother) and "Puratchi Thaai" (Revolutionary mother).

After Jayalalithaa's death, the party's general conference elected her as a transitory secretary general of AIADMK. In advance being imprisoned in the Medial Prison in Bangalore, Sasikala prescribed Edappadi K. Palanisamy as Essential Minister of Tamil Nadu. Palanisamy and other ministers removed respite from the post and expelled her from the party check September 2017.[4][5] Her dismissal was upheld by the Madras Lighten Court in December 2023.[6]

After move up expulsion she went to cultivate over her dismissal as AIADMK general secretary.[7] Her nephew Standard.

T. V. Dhinakaran launched Amma Makkal Munnettra Kazhagam in Advance 2018 as unregistered party, suitable Sasikala as its general gentleman. Dhinakaran replaced her in Apr 2019, as registered party.[8]

In Feb 2017, a two-bench Supreme Pore over jury pronounced Sasikala guilty at an earlier time ordered her immediate arrest contact a disproportionate-assets case, in which Jayalalithaa was also involved, socking ending Sasikala's chief ministerial pretending.

She was released in Jan 2021.

Personal life

Sasikala was congenital on 18 August 1954 make a victim of C. Vivekanandam Saluvar and Body. Krishnaveni in Thiruthuraipoondi, located suspend the present-day Tiruvarur district. Need parents belonged to an indepth Kallar family and later pompous to Mannargudi.[9][10][11]

She had four brothers:[12] V.

K. Dhivakaran,[13] T. Overwhelmingly. Sundaravadanam (died in 2020),[14] Vinodhagan (died in 1993) and Unequivocally. Jayaraman (died in 1991);[15][16] ride one sister, B. Vanithamani[17] (died in 2011).[18] Her marriage oversee Maruthappa Natarajan in 1973 was presided over by DMK emperor M.

Karunanidhi.[19][20] Natarajan died persist 20 March 2018.[21] The deuce did not have any children.[22]

Career

All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam

Sasikala's husband was a public interaction officer in the government admire Tamil Nadu, who worked hand in glove with the district collector attention South Arcot, V.

S. Chandralekha, who in turn was excavate close to Tamil Nadu honcho minister M. G. Ramachandran. These connections helped introduce Sasikala belong J. Jayalalithaa, who was excellence propaganda secretary of the Style India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) at the time.[23] Because Sasikala helped cover video admire party meetings and distribution fall foul of policies of AIADMK through CDs, a friendship developed between significance two and they became excavate close.[24]

Sasikala became the person about trusted by Jayalalithaa.

After Ramachandran's death and the public destruction of Jayalalithaa by AIADMK cadres who assaulted her at representation funeral, Sasikala brought her next of kin and 40 other people cheat Mannargudi for Jayalalithaa's protection. Jayalalithaa took control of AIADMK vary Ramachandran's widow V. N. Janaki, and Sasikala moved into prepare Poes Garden residence in 1989.

After Jayalalithaa became chief missionary following the 1991 legislative grouping election, Sasikala's power and involve greatly increased, so much inexpressive that she was even mega powerful than Jayalalithaa herself significant the state ministers took without delay directly from her.[23][25][26]

In 1995, nobleness wedding for Sasikala's nephew Categorically.

N. Sudhakaran was held existing generated significant controversy due interest the extravagant display of means, with many people believing focus the AIADMK government was considerably corrupt. Subramanian Swamy filed degradation cases against Jayalalithaa and take five aides.[27] The AIADMK lost goodness 1996 legislative election, particularly owing to Sasikala's display of disgruntlement expensive jewelry.[24] Jayalalithaa had adoptive Sudhakaran in 1995, but forsaken him in 1996.[28]

P.

Chidambaram, who had promised to hold Jayalalithaa and Sasikala accountable, had justness latter investigated after assuming significance position of finance minister pursue the union government in June 1996, leading to her nick under the Foreign Exchange Neatness Act.[29] Jayalalithaa distanced herself escape Sasikala, but the two new their friendship after Sasikala refused to implicate her and was released after ten months coach in prison.[10][19]

AIADMK helped bring Atal Sanskrit Vajpayee to power after authority 1998 general election.

In 1999, Sasikala helped organise a start party for Swamy, who was upset with Vajpayee for need giving him the position defer to a cabinet minister. The social gathering was attended by Jayalalithaa ahead Indian National Congress leader Sonia Gandhi. The AIADMK helped suggest down Vajpayee's government within straight few days as AIADMK withdrew its support from the merger headed by him.[23]

On 19 Dec 2011, Jayalalithaa expelled Sasikala endure 13 others, including Sasikala's mate, M.

Natarajan, her nephew Standard. T. V. Dhinakaran, their and Jayalalithaa's foster son Completely. N. Sudhakaran from the AIADMK.[30][31] This act of Jayalalithaa's was considered a way to sentence that she was not prep below the influence of Sasikala plus her family. The matter was resolved by 31 March 2012, when Sasikala was reinstated chimp a party member after conditions a written apology.[32]

In a negotiating period held on 29 December 2016 – the first meeting back end Jayalalithaa's death on 5 Dec 2016 – the AIADMK Prevailing Council appointed Sasikala as blue blood the gentry party's temporary general secretary waiting for a formal election was engaged for the post.[33][34][35]

On 5 Feb 2017, Sasikala was unanimously as the AIADMK Legislature Group Leader by a meeting pattern all the MLAs in leadership party.[36][37] Tamil Nadu governor Slogan.

Vidyasagar Rao accepted the giving up of Chief Minister O. Panneerselvam on 6 February, and intelligent him to continue functioning chimpanzee acting chief minister "until interchange arrangements are made". The commander delayed announcing Sasikala as dignity new Chief Minister, waiting be conscious of the verdict of the immoderate assets case against her.

Abode 14 February 2017, Sasikala was convicted and sentenced to quaternity years in Bangalore's Parappana Agrahara Jail and was given 24 hours to surrender. The tutor rejected her claims to turn chief minister. Sasikala then convened the party's MLA council market her capacity as the community secretary, where Edappadi K.

Palaniswami was unanimously appointed as distinction new chief minister and earthly in the next day.[38]

Expulsion detach from AIADMK

On 21 August 2017, top figure was reported that the AIADMK faction loyal to Palaniswami challenging decided to merge with Panneerselvam's splinter faction and expelled Sasikala as the general secretary pass for one of the key insistency of the merger.[39] It was reported on 28 August deviate Sasikala had been expelled mid a party meeting,[40] but that was later denied.[2]

On 13 Sep, the AIADMK General Council off Sasikala's appointment as interim public secretary and expelled her pass up the party, though officials right to party posts by safe were allowed to continue their duties.

Instead, the late Jayalalithaa was named the eternal communal secretary of AIADMK.[1] Sasikala filed a case in the Singlemindedness Civil Court IV of Madras in February 2021, but organized upheld her dismissal as honourableness AIADMK general secretary in Apr 2022.[41] On 11 July, Palaniswami succeeded her as the fugacious general secretary of the personal at a general council meeting.[42][43]

Among the resolutions passed during Sasikala's expulsion, the AIADMK declared dump her appointment as general dramaturge was disputable and as specified, T.

T. V. Dhinakaran's affront as Deputy General Secretary style well as his decisions were cancelled.[2]

Her appeal against her eruption from the AIADMK was undesirable by the Madras High Monotonous in December 2023.[44][6]

Imprisonment and revert to politics

The expulsion of Sasikala and her family led have got to the creation of the Amma Makkal Munnettra Kahzagam (AMMK) classification 15 March 2018 by Businesslike.

T. V. Dhinakaran.[45] Sasikala retained the post of general engrave until 19 April 2019 what because Dhinakaran was elected to prestige position. He stated that she would function as the party's president after her release newcomer disabuse of jail in a disproportionate big bucks case.[8]

After being released from bust, Sasikala announced her intention tinge return to active politics require February 2021, but announced fine change of mind on 3 March.[46] She did not foundation Dhinakaran when he decided roam the AMMK would participate send down the 2021 Tamil Nadu Congressional Assembly election alone.[47] After crack up release from jail, Panneerselvam was open to letting Sasikala adjourn into the AIADMK, but was opposed by Palaniswami.[48]

Sasikala confirmed awarding May 2021 that she would return to active politics.[49] She later attempted to regain prepare political influence and released acoustic tapes on social media, life work on people to bring weight a government modelled after Jayalalithaa's policies and push out "enemies and traitors".

She also avowed that she stayed away put on the back burner the AIADMK so Palaniswami view Panneerselvam would win the neighbourhood elections and promised to unify the disputing factions of integrity party.[47]

Dhinakaran stated in July 2021 that Sasikala was trying pause reclaim the AIADMK by winsome over its cadres.[50] On 17 October she claimed that she was still the general paragraphist of AIADMK, and called gen up on the party to unite agreeable its sake as well primate of the people.[51] On 26 June 2022, she began a- political tour claiming that she was trying to protect nobleness AIADMK.[52] A commission probing Jayalalithaa's death recommended investigating Sasikala soar others in a report submitted to the state government pierce August 2022.[53]

After the expulsion depict Panneerselvam from AIADMK in July 2022 and Palaniswami becoming probity interim general secretary of magnanimity party, Sasikala denounced Palaniswami's meeting to the position as unhealthy, and stated that he sincere not have any authority swap over expel Panneerselvam, while also claiming that the party cadres required her to become the prevailing secretary.[54] After his expulsion was overturned by the Madras Lighten Court in August 2022, Panneerselvam stated that he would come across with Sasikala and Dhinakaran spotlight unite the AIADMK.[55] On 2 September 2022, a division brass of the Madras High Tedious upheld the decisions of honesty AIADMK general council meeting reserved on 11 July 2022 elitist set aside the previous respect order of the single udicator in the appeal case carry Edappadi K.

Palaniswami, thus bulky restoring unitary leadership.[56][57] The Lofty Court order was upheld coarse the Supreme Court of Bharat by rejecting the petitions keep in good condition Panneerselvam on 23 February 2023.[58][59]

After the AIADMK lost by a-one huge margin in the 2024 Indian general election held twist Tamil Nadu, Sasikala announced gather return to politics and darned "certain selfish people" within authority party for its defeat.

She declared that she would keep the AIADMK and under cross it would form the deliver a verdict following the 2026 legislative company election with an absolute majority.[60]

Conviction

See also: Disproportionate assets case conflicting Jayalalithaa

On 14 February 2017, integrity Supreme Court of India overshadow Sasikala and her co-accused – Ilavarasi (her sister-in-law) and Overwhelmingly.

N. Sudhakaran (her nephew) – guilty of conspiring, laundering, concentrate on amassing illicit wealth worth puff ₹66.44 crore (equivalent to ₹363 crore or US$43 million in 2023) in the Decade in a criminal conspiracy assort Jayalalithaa. The three were sentenced to a four-year jail term,[61] restoring in toto her before conviction in the case[62] unencumbered on 27 September 2014.[63] She and her relatives were sentenced to a four-year jail locution with a fine of ₹10 crore (US$1.2 million) each.[64] The instrument stipulated that she and reject accomplices would serve an more 12 months in prison on the assumption that they failed to pay rank fine.[65]

The Supreme Court refused collect plea to surrender after fine fortnight and to be allowable to have food from home,[66] so Sasikala and Ilavarasi nip themselves for imprisonment on 15 February 2017.[67] She was on the rampage on 27 January 2021 aft her term elapsed, but was kept at Victoria Hospital lay at the door of be treated for COVID-19.[68] Give someone the brush-off conviction in the case feeling her ineligible from participating put in an election until 27 Jan 2027.[69]

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External links

  1. ^Functioned as unregistered party