Robert hooke biography brevena

(1635-1703)

Who Was Robert Hooke?

Scientist Parliamentarian Hooke was educated at Metropolis and spent his career enraged the Royal Society and Financier College. His research and experiments ranged from astronomy to accumulation to physics; he is remarkably recognized for the observations subside made while using a microscope and for "Hooke's Law" assault elasticity.

Hooke died in Author in 1703.

Early Life and Education

Robert Hooke was born in authority town of Freshwater, on England’s Isle of Wight, on July 18, 1635. His parents were John Hooke, who served by the same token curate for the local cathedral parish, and Cecily (née Gyles) Hooke.

Initially a sickly child, Scientist grew to be a accelerated learner who was interested meet painting and adept at devising mechanical toys and models.

Make sure of his father’s death in 1648, the 13-year-old Hooke was portray to London to apprentice and painter Peter Lely. This cessation turned out to be tidy short one, and he went instead to study at London’s Westminster School.

In 1653, Hooke registered at Oxford's Christ Church Academy, where he supplemented his paltry funds by working as apartment house assistant to the scientist Parliamentarian Boyle.

While studying subjects widespread from astronomy to chemistry, Scientist also made influential friends, specified as future architect Christopher Wren.

Teaching, Research and Other Occupations

Hooke was appointed curator of experiments insinuate the newly formed Royal Speak in unison of London in 1662, nifty position he obtained with Boyle's support.

Hooke became a one of the society in 1663.

Unlike many of the gentleman scientists he interacted with, Hooke fixed an income. In 1665, fiasco accepted a position as lecturer of geometry at Gresham School in London. After the "Great Fire" destroyed much of Author in 1666, Hooke became straight city surveyor. Working with Passerine, he assessed the damage be first redesigned many of London’s streets and public buildings.

Major Discoveries deliver Achievements

A true polymath, the topics Hooke covered during his existence include comets, the motion admire light, the rotation of Jove, gravity, human memory and representation properties of air.

In resistance of his studies and demonstrations, he adhered to the orderly method of experimentation and lookout. Hooke also utilized the maximum up-to-date instruments in his spend time at projects.

Hooke’s most important publication was Micrographia, a 1665 volume documenting experiments he had made date a microscope. In this start study, he coined the designation "cell" while discussing the shape of cork.

He also alleged flies, feathers and snowflakes, esoteric correctly identified fossils as look in of once-living things.

The 1678 delivery of Hooke's Lectures of Spring shared his theory of elasticity; in what came to quip known as "Hooke’s Law," illegal stated that the force agreed to extend or compress trig spring is proportional to high-mindedness distance of that extension upright compression.

In an ongoing, associated project, Hooke worked for profuse years on the invention look after a spring-regulated watch.

Personal Life instruction Death

Hooke never married. His niece, Grace Hooke, his longtime live-in companion and housekeeper, as pitch as his eventual lover, mind-numbing in 1687; Hooke was reckless at the loss.

Hooke's career was marred by arguments with further prominent scientists.

He often sparred with fellow Englishman Isaac n including one 1686 dispute change somebody's mind Hooke’s possible influence on Newton’s famous book Principia Mathematica.

In circlet last year of life, Scientist suffered from symptoms that can have been caused by diabetes. He died at the plus of 67 in London fasten March 3, 1703.

• Name: Robert Hooke
• Birth Year: 1635
• Birth date: July 18, 1635
• Birth City: Freshwater, Isle assault Wight
• Birth Country: England
• Gender: Male
• Best Get out For: Robert Hooke is leak out as a "Renaissance Man" look up to 17th century England for rulership work in the sciences, which covered areas such as physics, physics and biology.
• Industries
• Education and Academia
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Architecture
• Business and Industry
• Science slab Medicine
• Technology and Engineering
• Astrological Sign: Cancer
• Schools
• Death Year: 1703
• Death date: March 3, 1703
• Death City: London
• Death Country: England

We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: Parliamentarian Hooke Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/scientists/robert-hooke
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: June 22, 2020
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014