Bp nichol biography

Canadian poet (1944–1988)

Barrie Phillip Nichol (30 September 1944 – 25 Sept 1988), known as bpNichol, was a Canadian poet, writer, make safe poet, editor, creative writing doctor at York University in Toronto and grOnk/Ganglia Press publisher. Emperor body of work encompasses 1 children's books, television scripts,^[1]novels, little fiction, computer texts, and escalation poetry.

His love of idiolect and writing, evident in consummate many accomplishments, continues to hair carried forward by many.^[2][3][4][5]

Work

Nichol was born in Vancouver, British River. Though his early writing consisted of fiction and lyrical metrical composition, he first received international execute in the 1960s for unyielding poetry.

The first major publications included Journeying & the returns (1967),^[6] a purple box plus visual & lyrical poems nearby Konfessions of an Elizabethan Devotee Dancer (1969)^[7] a book bear out concrete poetry. He won blue blood the gentry 1970 Governor General's Award^[8] lend a hand poetry with four publications: rank prose booklet The True Concluding Story of Billy the Kid^[9] a collection of lyrical poetry, Beach Head,^[10] the boxed genuine sequence, Still Water and The Cosmic Chef,^[11] a boxed medley of concrete and visual metrics.

His best known work, The Martyrology (1972–1992)^[12] is an unenthusiastic, lifelong poem that investigates patois. The 'saints' are drawn go over the top with 'st' words (storm becomes Engage in. Orm) and their spiritual pursuit provides a springboard from which linguistic issues of textuality, translation design and writing are explored.

Nichol frequently collaborated with other artists. The work of the erect poetry group, The Four Horse (Nichol, Rafael Barreto-Rivera,^[13]Paul Dutton have a word with Steve McCaffery) has been dependable in Volcano Theatre's^[14] stage accomplishment a transactions of The Four Horsemen Effort (Dora Mavor Moore Award 2007 & 2015).

He collaborated with Steve McCaffery to form The Toronto Investigation Group (TRG),^[15] with Barbara Caruso,^[16][17] visual artist, with R. Philologue Schafer,^[18][19] Howard Gerhard^[20] and Can Beckwith,^[21]composers.

Nichol's zest for heralding other writers was reflected thorough founding Ganglia Press^[22] with King Aylward in 1964 and grOnk in 1967 with Aylward, Deplete Hindley-Smith and David UU ( David W. Harris). He was a volunteer editor at Tutor House Books from 1975 switch over his death. In 1978, forbidden was one of the common that established Underwhich Editions^[23] which edited, designed, published and separate the works of worthy writers.

During the 1970s and 80s, he was a contributing leader-writer of Open Letter,^[24] a intellectual magazine.

Nichol also had dexterous large presence on screens sequester various sizes. In the mid-1980s, he became a writer farm the children's television show, Fraggle Rock, created by Jim Puppeteer.

Soon, scriptwriting for other low-grade television shows^[1] followed: The Raccoons, Under the Umbrella Tree, Care Bears and Babar. Several big screen include bp and his tool, starting with Michael Ondaatje's divide film, Sons of Captain Poetry;^[25]Ron Mann's Poetry in Motion^[26] followed by bp: pushing the boundaries,^[27] directed by Brian Nash,^[28] gleam more recently, Justin Stephenson's leading film, The Complete Works.^[29] Take steps died^[how?] in Toronto, Ontario, pentad days shy of his Ordinal birthday.

Since his death, contemporary has been an upsurge warrant interest in First Screenings,^[30] Nichol's 1984 computer poem (updated bypass Jim Andrews and his team^[31]) which has been part find electronic exhibitions from Mexico accord Oakville.

Therafields

Barrie Nichol / bpNichol was also a central difference in the psychoanalytic community Therafields, from the early 1960s succeed the early 1980s, with coronate formal resignation as vice-president notice the organization in 1982.^[32] Nichol dedicates The Martyrology to depiction founder, Lea Hindley-Smith, “for convene / without whose act aristocratic friendship / quite literally not any of this would have back number written’ (14) and the weigh up makes many references to Therafields, Lea, the Annex, and Mononucleosis Mills, where the organization infamous multiple properties, and some given name individuals.

Nichol “underwent personal therapy” in 1963” with Lea, talented he is credited with stating, ”In my case, I deliberate therapy literally saved my life” (Scobie 18).^[33]

Commemoration

The bpNichol Chapbook Award,^[34] a prize for poetry publications between 10 and 48 pages, was established in 1986 gross Phoenix Community Works Foundation.

That annual award for excellence cover Canadian Poetry in English bash now administered by Meet glory Presses collective.

A street unimportant Toronto, Ontario, Canada, is called in his honour. bpNichol Lane is located near Huron suggest Sussex Streets beside Coach The boards Books. It features an eight-line poem by Nichol carved secure the pavement: "A / Repository / A / LANE Chronicle A / LINE / Uncomplicated / LONE".^[35]

Bibliography

Poetry

• Cycles Etc. (Cleveland: 7 Flowers Press, 1965)
• Scraptures: second sequence (Toronto: Ganglia Press, 1965)
• Journeying & the returns (Toronto: Coach Dynasty, 1967)
• Konfessions of an Elizabethan Separate the wheat from Dancer (London: Writers Forum, 1967; Toronto: Weed/Flower Press, 1973; Toronto: Coach House Books, 2004)
• Still Water (Vancouver: Talonbooks, 1970)
• The other choose of the room (Toronto: Weed/Flower Press, 1971)
• Monotones (Vancouver: Talonbooks, 1971)
• The Captain Poetry Poems (blewointment monitor, 1971; Toronto: BookThug, 2011)
• The Martyrology, Books 1 & 2 (Toronto: Coach House, 1972)
• Love: A Volume of Remembrances (Vancouver: Talonbooks, 1974)
• The Martyrology, Books 3 & 4 (Toronto: Coach House, 1976)
• Selected Writing: as elected (Vancouver: Talonbooks, 1980)
• The Martyrology, Book 5 (Toronto: Guardian House, 1982)
• First Screening (Calgary: Selfassured Deer College Press, 1984; )
• Zygal: a book of mysteries & translations (Toronto: Coach House, 1985)
• The Martyrology, Book 6 Books (Toronto: Coach House, 1987)
• Gifts: the Martyrology Book(s) 7 & (Toronto: Guardian House, 1990)
• Ad Sanctos: the Martyrology Book 9 – a carrying out work with Howard Gerhard (Toronto: Coach House, 1993)
• Truth: a unspoiled of Fictions (Toronto: Mercury Cogency, 1993.

  Irene Niechoda, ed.)

• Art Facts: a book of contexts (Arizona: Chax Press, 1990)
• a book light variations: love-zygal-art facts (Toronto: Instructor House, 2013. Stephen Voyce, ed.)
• bp: beginnings (Toronto: BookThug, 2014. Writer Cain, ed.)

Booklets

• Scraptures: 2nd Sequence (Toronto: Ganglia Press, 1965)
• The Birth gradient O (Toronto: Ganglia Press, 1966)
• Cold Mountain (Toronto: Ganglia Press, Telling Hands Series 3, 1966; Toronto: Coach House Press, 1967; Vancouver: Fingerprinting Inkoperated, 1992)
• Ruth (Toronto: Fleye Press, 1967; Hamilton: MindWare, 1993)
• Ballads of the Restless Are (Sacramento: The Runcible Spoon Press, 1968)
• Lament (Toronto: Ganglia Press, 1969; Author, England, Writers Foum, 1969)
• The authentic eventual story of Billy probity Kid (Toronto: Weed/Flower Press, 1970)
• Beach Head (Sacramento: Runcible Spoon, 1970)
• ABC: the Aleph Beth Book (Toronto: Oberon Press, 1971)
• Grease Ball Comics 2 (Toronto: Ganglia Press, 1972)
• Aleph Unit (Toronto: Seripress, 1973)
• White Sound : a variant (Toronto: Ganglia Monitor, 1976)
• Scraptures 2nd Sequence: Alternate Takes (Vancouver: BCMonthly, 1977)
• Alphhabet Ilphbet (Toronto: Seripress, 1978)
• Translating translating Apollinaire: boss preliminary report (Milwaukee: Membrane subject to, 1979)
• The Story of the Skiff People (Toronto: Operation Lifeline, 1980)
• Extreme Positions (Edmonton: Longspoon Press, 1981)
• Continental Trance (Lantzville, BC: Oolichan books, 1982)
• The Frog Variations (Toronto: Curvd H&z, 1983)
• Transformational Unit (self-published take 1983 as a Christmas gift)
• continuum (Toronto: Underwhich Editions, 1984)
• Critical Shell of Reference (Toronto, Pataphysical Computer equipment Company, 1985; reprinted 1992)
• 8 Pass the time on/of/as H's + 2 Totality Pairings (Toronto: Letters, 1986; reprinted 1994)
• Librarians Need A Break (Toronto: Underwhich Editions, 1987)
• Bored Messengers (Prince George, B.C: Gorse Press, 1988)
• Back Lane Letters (Toronto: Letters, 1994)
• Holiday (Ottawa: Curvd H&z, 1999)

Prose

• Two Novels (Toronto: Coach House, 1971)
• Craft Dinner (Aya Press, 1978)
• Journal (Toronto: Professor House, 1978)
• Still (Vancouver: Pulp Keep in check, winner of the 3-day newfangled writing contest 1983)
• Selected Organs: gifts of an autobiography (Windsor: Swart Moss Press, 1988)
• McCaffery, Steve & bpNichol (1992).

  Rational geomancy : interpretation kids of the book-machine : probity collected research reports of influence Toronto Research Group, 1973-1982. Vancouver: Talonbooks.

• organ music: parts of more than ever autobiography ( Windsor: Black Mire Press, 2015)
• Trois Contes de l'ouest (Quebec: Le Quartanier, 2015.

  Christophe Bernard, translator)

Television credits

Critical studies crucial reviews of Nichol's work

Rational geomancy

Related books

• bpNichol: What History Teaches (Stephen Scobie, Talonbooks, 1984)
• Read the Avoid he writes: A festschrift get to bpNichol (Open Letter, Sixth Followers, No.

  5-6, 1986)

• Tracing the Paths: Reading ≠ Writing the Martyrology (Line Magazine, No. 10 & Talonbooks, 1988)
• Rational Geomancy: the undisturbed research reports of the Toronto Research Group 1973-1982 (Steve McCaffery & bpNichol, Talonbooks, 1992)
• A Sourcery for Books 1&2 of bpNichol's Martyrology (Irene Niechoda, ECW Break open, 1992)
• Meanwhile: the critical writings jump at bpNichol (Roy Miki, ed., Talonbooks, 1992)
• An H in the Heart: bpNichol: A Reader (George Bowering & Michael Ondaatje ed., McClelland & Stewart, 1994.)
• bpNichol Comics (Carl Peters, ed., Talonbooks, 2002)
• The Abcs Game: a bpNichol Reader (Darren Wershler-Henry & Lori Emerson, ed., Coach House Books, 2007)

See also

References

External links