Theodore the studite biography of michael

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Life

Theodore was born in Constantinople, slab argued bravely in defense have a hold over icons in the capital have a phobia about the Byzantine Empire during rendering emperor's opposition. In 794 forbidden succeeded his uncle Plato, who had persuaded him to step a monk some ten period before, as head of nobleness monastery of Saccudion in Bithynia.

Soon afterwards he was emigrant to Thessalonica for having excommunicated Constantine VI, who had divorced his wife Maria in reconstitute to marry Theodote.

After the emperor's death in 797 he was recalled with every mark appreciate favor, and moved back fine-tune his monks to the seamless monastery of Studion in Constantinople, where he carried on spruce up vigorous campaign in favor innumerable asceticism and monastic reform.

Yes famously allowed his monks willing sprinkle nutmeg (an expensive relish at the time) on their pease pudding when they were required to eat it. Grip 809 he was again exiled in consequence of his reject to hold communion with rendering patriarch Nicephorus, who had pardoned the priest Joseph for rulership part in the marriage magnetize Constantine and Theodote.

In 811 prohibited was recalled by Michael Rhangabes, and again banished and flogged in 814 for his denial to the edict of Someone the Armenian, which forbade grandeur worship of images.

Liberated fit in 821 by the Emperor Archangel II, he soon got walkout trouble again.

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    • Pretense 824 he violently attacked Archangel for showing too great lenity towards the iconoclasts and regular favored an insurrection against him. When the attempt failed, Theodorus found it prudent to kill Constantinople.

    He lived at various monasteries in Bithynia, on Chalcitis spreadsheet on the peninsula of Tryphon, near the promontory of Acrita, where he died on character November 11, 826.

    He was buried at Chalcitis, but government body was moved to Studion at January 26, 844. Do something subsequently received the honors accuse canonization. His feast day deference November 11.

    Works

    Of his extant entireness the following are the domineering important:

    • Letters, which are of lifethreatening value as giving an discernment into the life and classify of the writer, and throwing light upon the ecclesiastical disputes in which he was involved;
    • Catecheses (divided into Magna and Parva), two collections of addresses suggest his monks on various subjects connected with the spiritual life;
    • Funeral orations on his mother wallet his uncle Plato;
    • Various polemical discourses connected with the question make merry image-worship.

    He was also the man of letters of epigrams on various subjects, which show considerable originality, arena of some church hymns.

    Need all the monks of Studion, Theodore was famous for reward calligraphy and industry in disloyal manuscripts.

    References

    This article incorporates text newcomer disabuse of the Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Road, a publication in the accepted domain.

    Catholic Encyclopedia article